Part of our sustainability efforts include making clothes that you can wear longer, utilizing fewer materials and resources. Once you try a pair of our jeans, you’ll wear them forever. In fact, Levi’s® denim jeans for men are being worn across the globe in a wide range of situations - all without losing what made them durable, current and adventurous in the first place. We understand that life is about balance, so rest assured you can rock your favorite men’s jeans just about anywhere you’d like. Today, our men’s jeans aren’t all work and no play. Later, they became a symbol of cool, a go-to choice for rebellious youth and rebels with or without a cause. Their tough and durable exterior made them perfect to wear while dealing with ranches, gold mines and other kinds of bootstrapping. We’ve got just what you’ve been looking for in every color, fit and style.įirst made with work in mind, our men's jeans started out in the West. If you’re looking for your new favorite pair of men’s jeans, look no further. Modern, convenient and comfortable, our denim holds a special place in both culture and modern style. Spandex Elastane is an elastic synthetic fiber made from oil (a fossil resource).Levi's® men’s jeans are an American icon and have been since we invented them in 1873. The PET bottles or textile waste is mechanically recycled and processed into new yarn. Recycled polyester Recycled polyester is polyester made from PET bottles or end-of-life textile waste. The waste is mechanically recycled and spun into new yarn. Recycled cotton Recycled cotton is cotton made from textile waste in production or from end-of-life textile waste. Polyester Polyester is a synthetic fiber made from crude oil (a fossil resource). Materialĭenim Materials in this product explained Cotton Cotton is a soft and versatile natural fiber harvested from the cotton plant. For sets and multipacks, all pieces are counted together as one product in calculations. Based on that, we calculate how much of that weight is made out by each material. The total weight of the product is calculated by adding the weight of all layers and main components together. We exclude the weight of minor components such as, but not exclusively: threads, buttons, zippers, embellishments and prints. The total weight of this product contains Learn more on our customer service pages. You can also pay with Klarna's flexible payment options, PayPal and H&M Gift Cards. PAYMENT: We accept card payments via Visa, Apple Pay, MasterCard, Discover and American Express. All Rabanne x H&M items must be returned within 7 days of purchase. Our regular return policy will apply to any purchases made Tuesday, Decemand onward. Items exchanged must be of equal or greater value. Without a receipt, we offer an exchange at the current selling price. Returns with a gift receipt will receive full credit for the purchase price in the form of an exchange. RETURNS: All garments purchased between Wednesday, Novemand Monday, Decemmay be returned through Wednesday, Janufor full credit with a receipt to the original payment method. Orders placed using any other method will be cancelled and a refund will be issued. H&M HOME furniture, shelving, lighting and area rugs can only be shipped via standard shipping. SHIPPING: Shipping is available to customers at least 13 years of age with a valid US shipping and billing address.
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The financial equivalent of the gratitude for a rendered service or in honor of a particular occasion is not always appropriate. The right way to reward individuals is the main tool for a needed level of motivation. The benefits of using Certificate Templates If filing a combined return (both spouses work), each spouse can calculate their tax liability separately and add the results. Tax Year 2023Įxcess of $10,000 of Taxable Income is taxed 5%Įxcess of $10,000 of Taxable Income is taxed 4.7%Įxcess of $10,000 of Taxable Income is taxed 4.4%Įxcess of $10,000 of Taxable Income is taxed 4% The 4% rate is eliminated for tax year 2023 and forward. 5% on the remaining taxable income in excess of $10,000. 4% on the next $5,000 of taxable income.0% on the first $5,000 of taxable income..There is no tax schedule for Mississippi income taxes. These rates are the same for individuals and businesses. For Married Filing Separate, any unused portion of the $2,300 standard deduction amount by one spouse on his/her separate return cannot be used by the other spouse on his/her separate return. Below is listed a chart of all the exemptions allowed for Mississippi Income Tax.įor Married Filing Joint or Combined returns, the $4,600 standard deduction amount or the itemized deduction amount may be divided between the spouses in any matter they choose. Mississippi does allow certain deduction amounts depending upon your filing status. Mississippi allows you to use the same itemized deductions for state income tax purposes as you use for federal income tax purposes with one exception: Mississippi Income Taxes are not deductible on your itemized deduction schedule requiring that an adjustment be made for that exception. You may choose to either itemize individual non-business deductions or claim the standard deduction for your filing status, whichever provides the greater tax benefit. If you have filed as Head of Family, you must have at least one qualifying dependent listed. A dependency exemption is not authorized for yourself or your spouse. A dependent is a relative or other person who qualifies for federal income tax purposes as a dependent of the taxpayer. **For each dependent claimed, you must provide the name, social security number and relationship of that dependent to you. For Married Filing Separate, any unused portion of the $6,000 exemption amount by one spouse on his/her separate return cannot be used by the other spouse on his/her separate return. *For Married Filing Joint or Combined returns, the exemption amount may be divided between the spouses in any matter they choose. Below is listed a chart of all the exemptions allowed for Mississippi Income tax. Mississippi allows certain exemption amounts depending upon your filing status and other criteria. Enter the word "deceased" and the date of death after the decedent's name on the return. A return for the deceased taxpayer should be filed on the form which would have been appropriate had he or she lived. You must file a return for the taxpayer who died during the tax year or before the return was filed. You are the survivor or representative of a deceased taxpayer.You are a minor having gross income in excess of $8,300.You are a married resident and you and your spouse have gross income in excess of $16,600 plus $1,500 for each dependent.You are a single resident and have gross income in excess of $8,300 plus $1,500 for each dependent.You must file a Mississippi Resident return and report total gross income, regardless of the source. You are a Mississippi resident working out of state (employee of interstate carriers, construction worker, salesman, offshore worker, etc.).Your total gross income is subject to Mississippi Income tax. You are a Mississippi resident employed in a foreign country on a temporary or transitory basis.You are a Non-Resident or Part-Year Resident with income taxed by Mississippi.You have Mississippi Income Tax withheld from your wages.You should file a Mississippi Income Tax Return if any of the following statements apply to you: See more photos of ‘Zombies 2’ in our gallery now. Zombies Two Pictures Download stunning royalty-free images about Zombie. Meanwhile, Addison is drawn into the werewolves’ circle, causing a rift between her and Zed. She is the captain of the cheer squad at Seabrook High. Matt Cornett, Terry Hu and Kyra Tantao joined the cast for the third installment as aliens. Addison Rosalind Wells is the female protagonist of Disneys Z-O-M-B-I-E-S franchise. ZOMBIES3 is streaming now Listen to all the new music of ZOMBIES 3. Determined to go to prawn together, Zed runs for school president. We are getting our first look at a few of the new characters being introduced in Zombies 3. There’s a new crew at Seabrook High this semester. However, when a group of mysterious teenage werewolves, led by Willa, Wyatt and Wynter, unexpectedly arrive in search of an ancient life source buried somewhere in Seabrook, a fearful city council reenacts Seabrook’s anti-monster laws, making it impossible for Zed and Addison to attend prom together. Hes a member of the football team at Seabrook High. The movie picks up as cheerleader Addison and zombie football player Zed are readying for Seabrook High’s Prawn, the school’s super-sized prom. Zed Necrodopolis (born October 27, 2004) is the male protagonist in the Disney Channel original movie, Z-O-M-B-I-E-S, Z-O-M-B-I-E-S 2 and Z-O-M-B-I-E-S 3. Exceptional Zed Talent Sing-Along ZOMBIES 3. ‘Zombies 2’ is the sequel we’ve been waiting for! The Disney Channel Original Movie stars Milo Manheim as Zed, Meg Donnelly as Addison, Kylee Russell as Eliza, James Godfrey as Bonzo, Kingston Foster as Zoey, Ariel Martin as Wynter, Pearce Joza as Wyatt, Chandler Kinney as Willa, Carla Jeffery as Bree, and Trevor Tordjman as Bucky. The recipe says to warm the tortillas in foil on the grill before cooking the chicken. Grill some onions and jalapenos to serve alongside with warm tortillas to make your own tacos. It grills up quite smoky, with a fruity and mildly spicy taste, especially on the skin. Deep red from annato seeds, it also contains garlic, crushed chiles, vinegar, salt, and corn meal.īecause the chicken is butterflied with the backbone removed, it cooks faster. The paste is easily available at a Mexican market. This chicken marinates overnight in a peppy blend of O.J., lime juice, soy sauce, ancho chile, chiles de arbol, garlic, cumin and a 1/2 packet of achiote paste. There’s even a map of Tex-Mex restaurants in Texas, if you want to explore in person. Savor favorites such as “Chile con Queso,” “Enchiladas Suizas,” “Whole Grilled Red Snapper with Cilantro Chimichurri” and everything in between. In fact, many of the Tex-Mex specialties in this book will be quite familiar if you’ve dined regularly at Mexican restaurants in California and Texas. It’s no wonder that Texas’ food traditions borrow heavily from Mexican ones. Loaded with recipes that fuse Texan and Mexican sensibilities, it’s by Chef Ford Fry, a native Texan with a slew of restaurants in Atlanta, including the El Felix and Superica and food writer and native Texan Jessica Dupuy.Īs the book’s intro states, “Tex” and “Mex” were at one time one and the same, with Texas and Mexico both part of the same Spanish colony known as New Spain in the 16th century. “Chicken Al Carbon” is from the new cookbook, “Tex-Mex Cookbook: Traditions, Innovations, and Comfort Foods from Both Sides of the Border” (Clarkson Potter), of which I received a review copy. It’s the sugar in the orange juice that gives it a sweet citrus taste and makes it singe easily. This smoky spatchcock chicken with a spicy brick-red marinade gets plenty charred, so don’t be alarmed at the blackened edges. With backyard grills sure to be blazing this long holiday weekend, there’s no time like now to get your chicken al carbon going on. A family-style feast of chile-marinated chicken, grilled veggies and warm corn tortillas. So mind maps, when i think of them, i think of someone up at the whiteboard trying to squeeze ideas out of my tiny little brain I've added your feature suggestion to our list of suggested features. Thank you for your amazing review and for taking the time to share your thoughts and ideas with us. Thanks guys and keep up the good work □□ If you could do this, I’ll immediately change my 4 stars to 5. And what would be even cooler is to create child nodes from nodes that have different parent nodes (different branches). It’s the ability to merge sibling nodes to create a child node. Now, I’d love to request one feature that isn’t currently on here. So thank you for such a well-rounded package, that provides exactly the way it says it will with excellent, buttery-smooth UI. It’s especially useful on my iPad Pro and my MacBook as well as the Apple Watch. The syncing works perfectly across all my devices. Though I did extensive research before buying it on both iOS and MacOS. We’re always glad to help.Įxcellent product with one small request for tweakingįirst off, this is excellent. Reach out to us at and on Twitter Let us know if you have any questions or issues. “Slowly grow and track your ideas, connecting nodes to help you better conceptualize your idea or thoughts.” “An app on the cutting edge of iOS design and technologies.” “The app keeps out of your way, so it doesn’t interrupt your thought processes.” Share Tasks: to Apple Reminders, Things, and OmniFocus.Dark Mode: for when your thoughts come at night.Focus Mode: put a spotlight on a single branch.Styling: rich styling options for every single part of your mind map.Stickers: 260+ hand-crafted stickers with adjustable colors.Images: insert your own images and annotate them.Themes: beautiful out-of-the-box themes and unlimited personal themes.Quick Entry: just start typing to collect thoughts.Connections: connect nodes on different branches.Notes: keep your mind map easy to read without losing a single detail.Visual Tags: tag your thoughts for more context, highlight tags to see new relationships.Outlining: create your document using a hierarchical, organized approach.Collect everything: add text, images, and links to nodes.Try out all of MindNode’s features with a free 14-day trial. MindNode Plus is available as a monthly and a yearly subscription. It unlocks all of MindNode’s features like Outlining, Visual Tags, Focus Mode, Notes, Themes, Stickers, Connections, and much more. MindNode Plus is a cross-platform subscription for your iPhone, iPad, and Mac. Export: plain text, RTF, CSV, OPML, PDF, PNG image, Markdown, TextBundle, TaskPaper, FreeMind.Import: FreeMind, MindManager, iThoughts, plain text, RTF, CSV, OPML, Markdown, TextBundle.Fold branches: keep your documents organized.Capture: grow your thoughts into fully-fledged ideas.Use MindNode for free to capture your ideas with actions like editing, rearranging, and folding nodes, as well as importing and exporting files. Store your files on iCloud Drive and access them on all your devices. Whether it’s on your iPhone, iPad, or Mac, with MindNode, you stay productive wherever you are. Export your idea as text, image, and to many other file formats. Send tasks to Apple Reminders, Things, or OmniFocus. With Smart Layout your idea will always look fantastic.Įasily share your documents with others or move them one step further in your creative process. Make your mind map look just right by styling every detail. Personalize your document with beautiful out-of-the-box themes and custom stickers. Concentrate on one thought at a time with Focus Mode, Visual Tags, and foldable branches. Move, tag, connect, detach, and reconnect as often as you like. Your document reflects your ever-changing understanding of an idea as you add and adjust thoughts. MindNode is the right tool to get your ideas out of your head the way you want to. Use the mind map to visually rearrange nodes and add new thoughts. Create an outline for an organized, hierarchical view, and observe how it grows as a mind map. Whether as words, images, links, tasks, or notes, capture your thoughts in any form. It helps you capture your thoughts and create a clear picture of your idea.įeatured as Apple’s “App of the Day” & “Editors’ Choice” MindNode is the most delightful brainstorming app for Mac and iOS. Every great idea starts with a single thought. i also put a little left indent to make it centered. now unlike the first table, you’d want to change the cell background table to one of the accent colors. to get that wide gap / gutter space between the table content, you want to make the table border as big as possible (i made mine 6pt), then change the border color to background color if you want it to be invisible.i’m going to show you my table formatting again, so formatting and stylizing is an important thing in order to make that pretty google doc™.for seven, it’s another table! you guessed it! changed the color so you can see the table (again) notice the difference to the first table? i only stylize the text using the same technique as before and pressed TAB to make that little indentation. i choose a different font as well because ~accent~, feel free to keep it the same if you want! you just pick a bigger text size for the numbers. FIVE that big accented numbering! it’s just simple…no trick around it.make sure to hide that period mark though. highlight it, but this time pick a different font color because we actually want it to show up. BEFORE you started styling your heading however, make sure to change it from normal text to whatever heading you want it to be (in my case, i pick heading 3). as you can see, i use the trick i’ve explained in point one above. done! for the other headings, you can repeat the process.FORMAT → LINE SPACING → remove space before paragraphs and remove space after paragraphs.now if you only do this, then you’ll be left with a huge gap above and below the heading. then i changed the text size to one, then i changed the color to the background color. THERE YOU ARE! so what i do is, i typed RULES, i changed it to HEADING 1 a.k.a the biggest heading in google doc.So do you see that little white scribble on top of GENERAL? no? let’s zoom in. now notice on the left, i have everything laid out neatly? you can see from the preview where the generals / interactions / etc is but where are the other markings? RULES? INFORMATION? BIO VER I & II? VERSES? part four will cover that as well as how to make the rules banners. that’s it! we’re done! as you type your content, your text will automatically be separated into two. it’s simple! before you start typing anything, make sure to go to FORMAT, then click columns. how to make things separate into two sections. i want it to look compact and not padded, so i put 0.005 for mine. and the cell padding to whatever you like. be sure to go to FORMAT → TABLE PROPERTIES, then change the table border to 0pt. FOUR, i also put a period mark at the end of the text (with ample spacing between) in order to achieve that banner look. now the trick is to put a little letter / punctuation mark at the very end of where you want the line to end or else it won’t show up. pick a highlight color, then change the text to the same color as the highlight color. you can just make a solid color banner in your photoshop but i’m going to teach you how to achieve this in google docs. if you prefer 1.5 spacing, then ignore this step. first things first, click CONTROL/COMMAND+A then FORMAT , LINE SPACING , then choose ‘single’. there are FOUR PAGES IN TOTAL and we’ll be going through it one by one. I’ve gone ahead and finished the template first. paragrahps style ( format → paragraph styles).Tools that we’ll be using A LOT in this tutorial: if you’re feeling wild and want to do a different color for every page, click THIS SECTION and repeat procedure for every page you want a different color for. for those with multiple pages, you should see something like the image on the right hand-side. click the color that you want or just leave it white if that’s your aesthetic™. for the sake of this tutorial, i’m going to color my document page GREY. i hope you enjoy this tutorial and as always, please like and reblog if you find this useful !!ġ. in this tutorial, i will explain how to make every single thing that’s happening in this google doc. it’s a docs template for independent single-muse blogs. THISis the template that i made for the sake of this tutorial. WARNING : THIS TUTORIAL WILL BE IMAGE HEAVY ! i originally was just going to explain this to a friend on discord but some others popped up wondering how to edit a google doc, so i’ve decided to make this tutorial in case anyone out there is wondering about this as well. Igor and Dmitry Bukhman started working on their first game in 2001 on a computer with a Pentium 100 processor. In October 2022, the company said it was ceasing operations in Russia and Belarus due to the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine. As of 2022, Playrix was the fourth-biggest mobile game developer in the world in terms of revenue and employed 4,000 people across 100 cities, mainly in Eastern Europe, including 1,500 in Russia and 1,500 in Ukraine. Playrix was valued at $8 billion in 2021. The company was founded in 2004 by Dmitry Bukhman and Igor Bukhman in Vologda, Russia, and moved its headquarters to Dublin, Ireland in 2013. Download Fishdom mod underwater adventure journey, immerse yourself in a big world with diverse fish species.Playrix Holding Ltd., also known as Playrix Entertainment and Playrix Games, is a developer of free-to-play mobile games behind titles such as Township, Fishdom, Homescapes, and Gardenscapes. Get a moment of complete relaxation with your loved ones, immerse yourself in all the fun levels. At the same time, you can completely put your achievements on your personal page. Developed for a more beautiful aquarium, with much cute fish. Share the winning results and gifts with the person you want. Show all skills, use the sharp intellectual ability to solve puzzles. Link to your Facebook social account and start challenging your opponents. Challenge your friends through each level, competing for every achievement. Don’t sorry money on upgrading and decorating the aquarium, what you get in return will make you feel better than ever.Įnjoy entertainment with your friends, what could be better? Come to Fishdom, which will bring all the laughter and relieve all the pressure. Unlock many new fish species, turning from an ordinary aquarium will attract all eyes. The investment in every detail makes the aquarium more and more splendid. Shop for more accessories to transform the aquarium into more beautiful than ever. Use bonuses to buy items, customize as you like. Every time wins, Fishdom will let players change their aquariums again. You will need to decorate and build many solid aquariums to take care of them. Compete in each game, master the sea with every aquarium.Īn aquarium is like a house for the fish to live in. The number of times to play will also be limited, do not lose too many times. Conquer all levels, even the most difficult, try to get the victory. Think carefully before making decisions on the game screen, show your ability. The difficulty will also increase gradually, constantly bringing challenges that players need to face. See the sea nature and the beautiful scenery displayed in front of your eyes. Each place you go to will also be the game screen with the task set. Each aquarium will have diverse fish species that can talk and have many personalities. Move to the areas and see the many aquariums. Take to the next level and continue with fun puzzle levels.įishdom opens up the world with quite a few different locations for players to explore. When the match is done, it is also when the player gets the victory. For each match of three stones, you will receive corresponding rewards. Control the fish to move skillfully and arrange the same shape stones. Water pipes and dangerous objects around will create a problematic situation for fish. Players will help the fish go through all the challenges and return home safely. The fish’s path is not smooth, with many obstacles in the way. The game will let you build an aquarium, along with cute fish. Play with fish, take care and feed them every day. Enjoy an adventure ride with the vast ocean world, explore each beautiful underwater location. Participate in many attractive minigames, compete in the top game levels. Match sea-themed objects and get high scores. An excellent choice for relaxation, suitable for all ages of those who like to play games. Fishdom is no exception, the familiar match-3 gameplay will let players enjoy exciting levels. Highly entertaining games have always captured the hearts of gamers. Start with underwater adventures, immerse yourself in this vast world.ĭownload Fishdom mod – Adventure with fishes Ready to stand before all obstacles, accompany the fish to success. Fishdom will be a place where people use intelligence to accomplish each set goal. Let the fish return to their beloved home, to their own nest. Support the fish to overcome all challenges as quickly as possible. The world of Fishdom is the same, difficulties will always stand in the way, and you need to face it. Life is constantly changing, there are many problems that you need to solve. Endless single player racing!ĭuel mode has been added in the latest version of Asphalt 8: Airborne PC. Rich content: 400+ career events, 1500 car mastery challenges, 5 unique game modes.The ultimate multiplayer racing experience: Compete against 12 opponents in real-time multiplayer and challenge your friends in ghost races!.The best of arcade games: feel the thrill of gravity-beating racing on over 40 high-speed tracks!.Fascinating high-quality graphics: The interaction between vehicles, environments and tracks makes for a purely physics-based experience!.More than 220 sports car brands: Ferrari, Lamborghini, McLaren, Bugatti. You can sit in the leadership seat with your successes at the end of the race, and you can share your successes if you wish. You can make a career in Asphalt 8, which offers a unique racing pleasure accompanied by a new physics engine, high-quality engine sounds and licensed music that will bring your adrenaline to the peak, you can participate in multiplayer races simultaneously with your opponents or challenge your friends. There is no obstacle in front of you not to say Download Asphalt 8 with its successful gameplay, different style and licensed content. In the game where you defy gravity, you compete with your opponents on 9 tracks including Venice, French Guiana, Iceland, Nevada Desert by using licensed cars such as Lamborghini Veneno, Bugatti Veyron, Ferrari FXX and Pagani Zonda R and many more. Offering a high-level driving experience with its physics engine and impressive graphics, Asphalt 8 took its place in the Windows 8 store after mobile devices. The popular racing game published on the Windows Store for Windows 10 PCs can also be played on Windows 7 PCs with BlueStacks. If you are looking for an arcade racer, A8 Airborne is right for you.Download Asphalt 8: Airborne, Download Asphalt 8Īsphalt 8, with its long name Asphalt 8: Airborne, is a free car racing game that can be played on computer and mobile devices (Android, iOS). While the emphasis on paying to play is annoying, it still redeems itself through the game's excellent graphics and fun pace. There are a variety of racing games available however, Asphalt 8 stands out as a great game. Gameloft did make improvements in customisations and improve the look while continuing to support both games. The differences between Airborne and Legends, the ninth Asphalt, are not that big. Their competing title, Need for Speed: Heat, feels more realistic and polished than Airborne.Īsphalt 7 is inferior to 8 as there were some game-wide glitch improvements. It provides the epic thrill of car chase, which peaked in NFS: Most Wanted. Need for Speed has long been one of the most important gaming series and competition to Asphalt. Lastly, you can play offline, making this different from all the other iterations of the series like number 7. From the previous editions, the design elements were improved.Īnother aspect that has finally stabilised is the controls. Of course, the multiplayer has remained a constant in the series however, Gameloft has added springboards, which players can use to perform marvelous tricks. system, during its twelve years of existence, included twenty-seven main camps and more than a thousand subcamps. This system of “working towards the Fuhrer,” as it was called by Hitler’s biographer Ian Kershaw, was clearly in evidence when it came to the concentration camps. Rival power bases in the Party and the German state competed to carry out what they believed to be Hitler’s wishes. Though we tend to think of Hitler’s Germany as a highly regimented dictatorship, in practice Nazi rule was chaotic and improvisatory. When these forms of dehumanization were combined, and amplified to the maximum by ideology and war, the result was the Konzentrationlager, or K.L. Over the several phases of their existence, the Nazi camps took on the aspects of all of these, so that prisoners were treated simultaneously as inmates to be corrected, enemies to be combatted, and workers to be exploited. Indeed, it’s possible to think of the camps as what happens when you cross three disciplinary institutions that all societies possess-the prison, the army, and the factory. Reading Wachsmann’s deeply researched, groundbreaking history of the entire camp system makes clear that Dachau and Buchenwald were the products of institutional and ideological forces that we can understand, perhaps all too well. What remains as a justification is the future: the determination never again to allow something like the Nazi camps to exist.Īnd for that purpose it is necessary not to think of the camps simply as a hellscape. If it is to exercise sympathy or pay a debt to memory, then it quickly becomes clear that the exercise is hopeless, the debt overwhelming: there is no way to feel as much, remember as much, imagine as much as the dead justly demand. If it is merely to revel in the grotesque, then learning about this evil is itself a species of evil, a further exploitation of the dead. And such sights raise the question of why, exactly, we read about the camps. It is very hard, maybe impossible, to imagine being one of those men, still less one of those infants. These sights, like the truck full of bodies, are not beyond belief-we know that they were true-but they are, in some sense, beyond imagination. Their hands, too, were full of excrement and they screamed and rubbed their dirty hands across their faces.” with excrement running out of their trousers. Wachsmann quotes a prisoner at Dachau who saw a transport of men afflicted by dysentery arrive at the camp: “We saw dozens . . . Helm devotes a chapter to Ravensbrück’s Kinderzimmer, or “children’s room,” where inmates who came to the camp pregnant were forced to abandon their babies the newborns were left to die of starvation or be eaten alive by rats. And, certainly, both his book and Helm’s are full of the kind of details that ordinarily appear only in Dantesque visions. To write the history of such an institution, as Nikolaus Wachsmann sets out to do in another new book, “KL: A History of the Nazi Concentration Camps” (Farrar, Straus & Giroux), might seem impossible, like writing the history of Hell. They have ceased to be ordinary place names- Buchenwald, after all, means simply “beech wood”-and become portals to a terrible other dimension. The very names of the camps-Dachau, Bergen-Belsen, Buchenwald, Auschwitz-have the sound of a malevolent incantation. There have been many atrocities committed before and since, yet to this day, thanks to those images, the Nazi concentration camp stands as the ultimate symbol of evil. The true extent of Nazi barbarity became known to the world in part through the documentary films made by Allied forces after the liberation of other German camps. The sight of a truck full of dead bodies was so outrageous, so out of scale with ordinary experience, that “if we recount that one day, we said to each other, nobody would believe us.” The only way to make the scene credible would be to record it: “If one day someone makes a film they must film this scene. Talking, decades later, to the historian and journalist Sarah Helm, whose new book, “Ravensbrück: Life and Death in Hitler’s Concentration Camp for Women” (Doubleday), recounts the stories of dozens of the camp’s inmates, Le Porz says that her reaction was simple disbelief. And it lifts up and it tips out a whole pile of corpses.” These were the bodies of Ravensbrück inmates who had died doing slave labor in the many satellite camps, and they were now being returned for cremation. “There was a lorry,” Le Porz recalled, “that suddenly arrives and it turns around and reverses towards us. One night in the autumn of 1944, two Frenchwomen-Loulou Le Porz, a doctor, and Violette Lecoq, a nurse-watched as a truck drove in through the main gates of Ravensbrück, the Nazi concentration camp for women. Prisoners break up clay for the brickworks at Sachsenhausen-Oranienburg, in 1939. |
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